Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach that helps with digestion and blood sugar regulation. It can be acute (sudden and severe) or chronic (long-lasting and recurring). Both forms require medical attention to prevent serious complications.
Symptoms of Pancreatitis
Symptoms vary depending on whether the condition is acute or chronic, but common signs include:
- Severe upper abdominal pain that may radiate to the back
- Abdominal tenderness
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fever
- Rapid pulse
- Unexplained weight loss (chronic pancreatitis)
- Fatty or oily stools (chronic pancreatitis)
Causes and Risk Factors
Pancreatitis can occur for several reasons, including:
- Gallstones
- Excessive alcohol use
- High triglyceride levels
- Certain medications
- Abdominal injury
- Genetic factors
- Smoking
Diagnosis
To confirm pancreatitis, your doctor may recommend:
- Blood tests (to check enzyme levels)
- Imaging tests such as CT scan, MRI, or ultrasound
- Stool tests (in chronic cases)
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the severity and type of pancreatitis:
- Hospital care – IV fluids, pain management, and nutrition support
- Gallstone removal – if gallstones are the cause
- Lifestyle changes – avoiding alcohol, quitting smoking, adopting a low-fat diet
- Medications – enzyme supplements or treatment for underlying conditions
- Surgery – in severe or complicated cases
Don’t Ignore Persistent Abdominal Pain
If you’re experiencing symptoms of pancreatitis, early medical care is essential to prevent serious complications.
📞 Call us today to book an appointment with our gastroenterology team and get expert care.
