Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive disorder that affects the large intestine. While it doesn’t cause permanent damage to the digestive tract, it can lead to uncomfortable and sometimes disruptive symptoms that affect daily life.
Symptoms of IBS
IBS symptoms can vary from person to person, but common ones include:
- Abdominal pain or cramping
- Bloating and gas
- Diarrhea, constipation, or alternating between both
- Mucus in the stool
- Changes in bowel habits
Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but several factors may contribute:
- Abnormal intestinal muscle contractions
- Nervous system irregularities
- Infections or overgrowth of gut bacteria
- Food intolerances
- Stress and anxiety
Diagnosis
There is no single test for IBS. Diagnosis is usually based on symptoms, medical history, and ruling out other digestive conditions. Your doctor may recommend:
- Blood tests
- Stool tests
- Colonoscopy (if needed to exclude other conditions)
Treatment Options
While there is no cure for IBS, symptoms can be managed with the right approach:
- Dietary changes – avoiding trigger foods, following a low-FODMAP diet, eating smaller meals
- Medications – to relieve diarrhea, constipation, or abdominal pain
- Lifestyle modifications – managing stress, regular exercise, and staying hydrated
- Probiotics – to support gut health in some patients
Don’t Let IBS Control Your Life
If you’re struggling with ongoing digestive discomfort, our gastroenterology specialists can help you manage IBS with personalized treatment plans.
📞 Call us today to schedule an appointment and get lasting relief.
